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學術資訊 > TNM and Stage Groupings
TNM and Stage Groupings
- Head and Neck
- Lip and Oral Cavity (Nonepithelial tumors such as those of lymphoid tissue, soft tissue, bone, cartilage, and mucosal melanoma are not included)
- Pharynx (Including base of tongue, soft palate, and uvula) (Nonepithelial tumors such as those of lymphoid tissue, soft tissue, bone, cartilage, and mucosal melanoma are not included)
- Larynx (Nonepithelial tumors such as those of lymphoid tissue, soft tissue, bone, cartilage, and mucosal melanoma are not included)
- Nasal Cavity and Paranasal Sinuses (Nonepithelial tumors such as those of lymphoid tissue, soft tissue, bone, cartilage, and mucosal melanoma are not included)
- Major Salivary Glands (Parotid, submandibular, and sublingual)
- Thyroid
- Mucosal Melanoma of the Head and Neck
- Digestive System
- Esophagus and Esophagogastric Junction (Nonmucosal cancers are not included)
- Stomach (Lymphomas, sarcomas, and carcinoid tumors [low-grade neuroendocrine tumors] are not included.)
- Small Intestine (Lymphomas, carcinoid tumors, and visceral sarcomas are not included)
- Appendix (Carcinomas and carcinoid tumors of the appendix are included, but separately categorized)
- Colon and Rectum (Sarcomas, lymphomas, and carcinoid tumors of the large intestine are not included.)
- Anus (The classification applies to carcinomas only; melanomas, carcinoid tumors, and sarcomas are not included.)
- Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor
- Neuroendocrine Tumors (Gastric, small bowel, colonic, rectal, and ampulla of vater carcinoid tumors [well-differentiated neuroendocrine tumors and well-differentiated neuroendocrine carcinomas]; carcinoid tumors of the appendix and neuroendocrine tumors of the pancreas are not included.)
- Liver (Excluding intrahepatic bile ducts; sarcomas and tumors metastatic to the liver are not included)
- Intrahepatic Bile Ducts (Sarcomas and tumors metastatic to the liver are not included)
- Gallbladder (Carcinoid tumors and sarcomas are not included)
- Perihilar Bile Ducts (Sarcomas and carcinoid tumors are not inculded)
- Distal Bile Duct (Sarcoma and carcinoid tumors are not inculded)
- Ampulla of Vater (Well-differentiated neuroendocrine [carcinoid tumors] are not included)
- Exocrine and Endocrine Pancreas
- Thorax
- Lung (Carcinoid tumors are included. Sarcomas and other rare tumors are not included.)
- Pleural Mesothelioma (Peritoneal and pericardial mesotheliomas are rare and do not lend themselves easily to a TNM staging system)
- Musculoskeletal Sites
- Bone (Primary malignant lymphoma and multiple myeloma are not included.)
- Soft Tissue Sarcoma (Kaposi's sarcoma, fibromatosis [desmoid tumor], and sarcoma arising from the dura mater, brain, parenchymatous organs, or hollow viscera are not included.)
- Skin
- Breast
- Gynecologic Sites
- Genitourinary Sites
- Ophthalmic Sites
- Central Nervous System
- Lymphoid Neoplasms
- Hodgkin and Non-Hodgkin Lymphomas (Excludes ocular adnexal lymphoma)
- Primary Cutaneous Lymphomas
- Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Disorders
- Pediatric Lymphoid Malignancy