注射劑給藥指引

英文縮寫(abbreviations)

D5W

5% dextrose in water

NS

Normal Saline

R

Ringer's Solution

LR

Ringer's injection, lactated

hr

hour

min

minute

IM

intramuscular

IVP

intravenous push

IVF

intravenous infusion

SC

subcutaneous

W

sterile water for injection

pH

hydrogen ion concentration(酸鹼值)

intermittent IVF

間歇靜脈滴注(在一定間隔時間給予短暫輸注)

continuous IVF

連續靜脈滴注(輸注時間超過數小時)

reconst.

reconstituted solution；溶解液

dil.

diluted solution；稀釋液

Reference：

一：Nursing IV Drug Handbook 5th ED

二：1998 Intravenous Medication

三：臺大醫院注射劑給藥指引

四：Micromedex Computerized Clinical Information System

五：Package inserts from manufacturers

六：Handbook on injection drugs 12th ED